.
Theodore is a name of tailored refinement,
with everyman Theo and adorable Teddy built in as nicknames.
No wonder it's on the rise.
Origin: |
Theodore is the Anglicised form of the Ancient Greek name Theodoros (Θεόδωρος), composed of the elements theos "a god" and doron "gift" |
Usage: |
Theodoros was a well used name in the Classical and Hellenistic periods of Ancient Greece and can be found in a variety of variant forms such as Thedoros, Theodouros, Theudoros, Thiodoros and Thiodouros. The LGPN ranks it at #4 in the Aegean islands and Cyprus, #9 in Attica, #10 in The Peloponnese, Western Greece and Magna Graecia, #11 in Central Greece and #15 in Macedonia, and it was born by several notable ancient Greeks including the 6th century BC inventor Theodorus of Samos, and 5th century mathmatician Theodorus of Cyrene. The meaning of the name was cleverly reinterpreted by the early Christians of the Byzantine Empire, from the Pagan "gift of the god(s)" to Christinised "gift of God." It, and the feminine form Theodora, therefore continued to flourish and was used by many early saints, bishops and even popes. It's prevalent use among early saints and popes of the Eastern Christian Empire meant it was continued through the Eastern Orthodox Church and later Russian Empire quite popularly for centuries, with three Russian Tsars using the name and several religious figures. It was, however, little used in Britain until the 16th century when it garnered some moderate use in pockets of the country, particularly London which had high influence from immigration. One boost to the name came in 1768 with Horace Walpole's novel The Castle of Otranto, considered to be the first 'Gothic' novel -- a genre that would become massively popular and influential. Theodore was also supported by the Tractarian Movement (1833-1845) which promoted the names of early saints. Thus, by the mid-19th century, Theodore had been established as a fashionable choice, ranking #148 in 1870, #149 in 1880, #150 in 1890 and #175 in 1900 in England and Wales. Theo was coined as a nickname, as well as Teddy which was already in common used for popular Edward. Over the course of the 20th century, the name went into decline, as birth records for England and Wales show: 1890: 135 births Diminutives Teddy and Theo have also been on a similar upward curve. All three names were listed in Upswing Boys' Names of 2012, and as of 2013, all were in the top 100: Theo #41, Theodore #78 and Teddy #86. In both Scotland and Northern Ireland, Theodore has remained below the top 200 in recent years, ranking #280 and #343 in 2013 respectively. |
Famous Bearers: |
History: * 13 Saints and 1 Blessed including: Contemporary: * Patriarch Theodore II of Alexandria (b.1954), current Eastern Orthodox Patriarch of Alexandria and all Africa. Literature and Other Media: * Theodore, the hero in Horace Walpole's The Castle of Otranto (1764) |
Variants: |
Theodoros (Ancient Greek), Theodorus (Latin), Theodor (German, Scandinavian), Teodor (Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Romanian, Czech, Slovak, Polish, Serbian, Croatian, Slovene, Hungarian, Bulgarian, Macedonian), Feodor, Fyodor (Russian), Tivadar (Hungarian), Teuvo (Finnish) |
Pronunciation: |
THEE-ə-dor [key] |
Possible diminutives: |
Theo, Teddy, Ted, Thor, Otto, Todd, Odo, Doro |
Sibling Names: | Jemima Felicity Elodie Beatrice Annabelle Violet Dominic Gabriel Felix Sebastian Frederick Jasper |
Name Lists: |
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Thanks to Melinda for requesting this post.