An elegant name of a beautiful Italian city and
celebrated noble beauties.
Origin: |
Venetia is the Latinised name for Venice, the beautiful city of canals in Northern Italy. Venice (Venezia in Latin) was named for the Pre-Roman Veneti people who lived in the area, most likely of Illyrian origin. As very little has been reconstructed of the Illyrian languages, the meaning of Veneti (who the Greeks called Ouenetoi) is unknown. According to the indomitable C.M.Younge, Venetia was used in Britain as a Latinised form of the Welsh name Gwyneth, itself derived from Gwynedd, the name of an ancient Welsh kingdom which became Caernarfonshire. The name is most likely an elaboration of gwyn "white, shining, fair." |
Usage: |
The name Venetia was certainly popularised by Venetia Digby (1600–1633) though examples do predate it. In this list of names from the Index to Administrations in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury covering the years 1581-1595, there is a record of one Venetia. It is interesting to note that there are other examples of Anglicised Welsh names -- such as Howell (Hywel), Meredith (Maredudd), Rees (Rhys) and Gwenhoivar (Gwenhwyfar) -- so this Venetia may have been used to render Gwyneth. Venetia Digby was born Venetia Anastasia Stanley in 1600, the daughter of Sir Edward Stanley and Lady Lucy Percy, who herself was the daughter of the Earl of Northumberland. Young Venetia was a celebrated beauty of her age who married Kenelm Digby: scientist, adventurer, philosopher and writer. When she died in 1633, Kenelm was heartbroken and continued to write letters to her post-mortem which were later published. Venetia's fame lived on, and the name continued to be used in peerage families over the following centuries (and still is!). Indeed, some children in the 19th century were named "Venetia Stanley" as given names. Later Venetia was used by Prime Minister and author Benjamin Disraeli for his romantic novel Venetia (1837), giving his central character the name. Venetia has never been a common name, however, as births from the England and Wales Birth Index shows: 1840s: 3 births There was an interesting spike in usage in 1938. The name went from 6 births in 1935, 5 births in 1936, 9 births in 1937 to 25 births in 1938, particularly in the April-June quarter. The name then increased in usage in the following decades. The 1938 spike may have been influenced by the 1936 film Under Two Flags which featured Rosalind Russell in the role of Lady Venetia Cunningham, but was also more likely influenced by the birth of Joanna Venetia Invicta Stevenson in March 1938, daughter of film director Robert Stevenson and actress Anna Lee. Pictures of mother and baby appeared widely in newspapers from April to May and always with the name "Joanna Venetia." Later, Joanna Venetia would grow up to become an actress herself, calling herself simply Venetia Stephenson. There was a brief dip in the name's usage in the early 1950s, but it picked up again in the late 1950s into the 1960s. This again may be partly thanks to Venetia Stevenson, who by then was making a name for herself in Hollywood. In 1958, Georgette Heyer released her novel Venetia, featuring a beautiful Venetia Lanyon as the principle character. Since 1996, Venetia has continually been below the top 1000 in England and Wales. It peaked in 1997 at #1176 with 16 births. In Scotland, the name has only been registered for 10 girls from 1974 to 2003, with no more than one birth in any given year. The name has not ranked in Northern Ireland at all from 1997 to 2014. |
Famous Bearers: |
History: * Venetia Didby (1600-1633), Elizabethan beauty and wife of Kenelm Digby. Contemporary: * Venetia Stevenson (b. 1938), English-American actress. Literature: * Venetia (1837), a novel by Benjamin Disrael. Other: * 487 Venetia, a type S asteroid orbiting the Sun |
Variants: |
Venezia |
Pronunciation: |
ven-EE-shə [key] |
Possible Diminutives: |
Eva, Evie, Vena/Vina, Neesha, Neva, Via, Nia |
Sibling Names: |
Cressida Octavia Xanthe Rosamund Delphine Allegra |
Name Lists: |
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Thanks to Penelope for requesting this post.